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Orthognathic surgery was originally designed to improve the bite and appearance of the patient. However, in the field of treating obstructive sleep apnea, orthognathic surgery (maxillo-mandibular advancement/MMA) has become a means to tighten the collapsed (relaxed) muscles rather than an end. Improvement in appearance and bite has become an added value of maxillo-mandibular advancement.

This is a patient with extreme sleepiness. His Epworth Sleepiness Scale score is 17. If the score is over 10, it is considered to have reached the level of sleepiness that requires medical intervention. The sleep report he brought from the hospital showed that his AHI was as high as 64.5 (AHI>30 is severe sleep apnea) and his lowest blood oxygen level reached 60%. For patients with retruded mandible and severe sleep apnea, orthognathic surgery (Maxillo-Mandibular Advancement, MMA) should be one of the priority treatment options, especially since this patient is completely unable to accept having to wear a positive pressure ventilator for a long time. The CT scan after the operation showed that the narrow and blocked airway had been widened and supported through the reorganization of the upper and lower jaws. At the same time, the face shape, jaw line, tooth angle and bite state also benefited from the orthognathic surgery. Most importantly, the postoperative sleep report showed that the AHI had dropped to 4.3, which is the same as the normal standard, and the minimum blood oxygen level had increased to 83%. Subjectively, in addition to greatly reducing snoring, he felt much more energetic during the day and was not sleepy.

A 29-year-old male patient was troubled by severe sleep apnea (AHI=39.6) and was unable to adapt to positive pressure respirator treatment. Through 3D customized orthognathic surgery, counterclockwise rotation technology is used to rotate the upper and lower jaw bones forward and perform bilateral turbinoplasty. The postoperative results were significant: AHI dropped to 4.7 (improved by 88.13%), minimum blood oxygenation increased from 79% to 94%, and respiratory tract volume increased by 76.6%. This case demonstrates the effectiveness of orthognathic surgery in the treatment of sleep apnea.

Let me share the case of a 39-year-old male patient. Due to insufficient development of the upper and lower jaw bones, they were compressed backwards, resulting in airway stenosis, sleep apnea (AHI 22.5), and daytime sleepiness. The patient's airway space was successfully improved through orthognathic surgery on both jaws, nasal septum correction and lower nose clip plasty surgery. Three months after the operation, the AHI dropped to 5.1, the lowest blood oxygen concentration increased to 93%, and the patient's mental state and quality of life were significantly improved.

This patient, suffering from severe sleep apnea and persistent snoring and daytime sleepiness, was found to have a receding jaw and airway narrowing upon examination. This article documents the changes in his CT scans, airway space, and sleep monitoring before and after orthognathic surgery…

Discuss the treatment case of a patient with severe sleep apnea. The patient's AHI index is as high as 84.5, and he has a typical face with a receding mandible. After airway lifting treatment through orthognathic surgery, the AHI index was significantly reduced to 5.6, and the minimum blood oxygen concentration was increased from 50% to 90%. The surgery not only effectively improves the airway space, but also makes the patient's jaw proportions more harmonious. The case details the surgical plan, postoperative changes and recovery progress, providing treatment reference for patients with similar problems.